Edición No. 23, Issue I, Julio 2026
[3] Banco Mundial, Tracking SDG7: The Energy
Progress Report 2022. 2022. doi:
10.1596/29812.
[4] E. Nolasco-Benitez and O. Gomis-Bellmunt,
“Acceso a la electricidad y desarrollo rural,”
CienciAmérica, vol. 10, no. 3, 2021, doi:
10.33210/ca.v10i3.371.
[5] Gobierno Autónomo Descentralizado Parroquial
Rural de Quisapincha, “Plan de Desarrollo y
Ordenamiento Territorial de la Parroquia Rural
Quisapincha 2023–2027,” Ambato, 2023.
Accessed: Jun. 30, 2026. [Online]. Available:
https://gadquisapincha.gob.ec/wp-
content/uploads/2025/07/PDYOT2023-2027.pdf
[6] Ministerio de Ambiente y Energía del Ecuador,
“Más de 2700 ciudadanos que habitan en zonas
rurales aisladas se benefician del servicio
eléctrico a través de los sistemas fotovoltáicos
instalados por laEEQ.” Accessed: Jun. 30, 2026.
[Online]. Available:
https://www.eeq.com.ec/w/mas-de-2700-
ciudadanos-que-habitan-en-zonas-rurales-
aisladas-se-benefician-del-servicio-electrico-a-
traves-de-los-sistemas-fotovoltaicos-instalados-
por-la-eeq-1
[7] M. R. Gualoto Iza, “Sistemas Híbridos De
Generación De Energía Eléctrica.,” Angewandte
Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952.,
2020.
[8] L. J. Calzada Cano, J. A. López Arcos, F. M.
García Reyes, L. A. García Reyes, S. Lerma
Ledezma, and G. G. Suárez Velázquez,
“Soluciones de Almacenamiento para
Integración de Energías Renovables,” Ciencia
Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, vol. 9,
no. 3, 2025, doi: 10.37811/cl_rcm.v9i3.18220.
[9] J. M. P. Q. Delgado and B. P. Costa,
“Optimisation of Photovoltaic Generation and
Energy Storage Systems in Portuguese Semi-
Detached Households in Social-Housing
Neighbourhoods to Mitigate Energy Poverty,”
Applied Sciences 2026, Vol. 16, Page 3657, vol.
2026, p. 3657, Apr. 2026, doi:
10.3390/APP16083657.
[10] M. A. Omar, “Techno-economic analysis of
PV/diesel/battery hybrid system for rural
community electrification: A case study in the
Northern West Bank,” Energy, vol. 317, p.
134770, Feb. 2025, doi:
10.1016/j.energy.2025.134770.
[11] A. Halim, A. Fudholi, K. Sopian, and S. J.
Phillips, “Performance of hybrid solar
photovoltaic–diesel generator and battery storage
design for rural electrification in Malaysia,”
International Journal of Sustainable
Development and Planning, vol. 16, no. 5, 2021,
doi: 10.18280/ijsdp.160509.
[12] D. Kang and T. Y. Jung, “Renewable energy
options for a rural village in North Korea,”
Sustainability (Switzerland), vol. 12, no. 6, 2020,
doi: 10.3390/su12062452.
[13] S. M. N. Hasan et al., “Techno-Economic
Performance and Sensitivity Analysis of an Off-
Grid Renewable Energy-Based Hybrid System:
A Case Study of Kuakata, Bangladesh,” Energies
(Basel)., vol. 17, no. 6, 2024, doi:
10.3390/en17061476.
[14] E. E. E. Ahmed, A. Demirci, and S. M. Tercan,
“Optimal sizing and techno-enviro-economic
feasibility assessment of solar tracker-based
hybrid energy systems for rural electrification in
Sudan,” Renew. Energy, vol. 205, 2023, doi:
10.1016/j.renene.2023.02.022.
[15] A. O. Salau, S. K. Maitra, A. Kumar, A. Mane,
and R. W. Dumicho, “Design, modeling, and
simulation of a PV/diesel/battery hybrid energy
system for an off-grid hospital in Ethiopia,” e-
Prime - Advances in Electrical Engineering,
Electronics and Energy, vol. 8, 2024, doi:
10.1016/j.prime.2024.100607.
[16] D. Yamegueu, H. T. Nelson, and A. S. Boly,
“Improving the performance of PV/diesel
microgrids via integration of a battery energy
storage system: the case of Bilgo village in
Burkina Faso,” Energy Sustain. Soc., vol. 14, no.
1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s13705-024-00480-1.
[17] F. Rinaldi, F. Moghaddampoor, B. Najafi, and R.
Marchesi, “Economic feasibility analysis and
optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems
for rural electrification in Peru,” Clean Technol.
Environ. Policy, vol. 23, no. 3, 2021, doi:
10.1007/s10098-020-01906-y.
[18] S. Yakubu et al., “Hybrid energy system as driver
of sustainable rural development: An
optimization and impact analysis of Tulefa
Energy Village, Ethiopia,” Energy Nexus, vol.
18, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.nexus.2025.100434.
[19] A. S. Aziz, M. F. N. Tajuddin, T. E. K. Zidane,
C. L. Su, A. J. K. Alrubaie, and M. J. Alwazzan,
“Techno-economic and environmental
evaluation of PV/diesel/battery hybrid energy
system using improved dispatch strategy,”
Energy Reports, vol. 8, 2022, doi:
10.1016/j.egyr.2022.05.021.
[20] M. Thirunavukkarasu, H. Lala, and Y. Sawle,
“Techno-economic-environmental analysis of
off-grid hybrid energy systems using honey
badger optimizer,” Renew. Energy, vol. 218,
2023, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119247.