Afloramiento de Hidrocarburos en el Sector Valparaíso del Cantón Salinas, Provincia de Santa Elena – Ecuador

E.  Veloz

doi:10.37116/revistaenergia.v11.n1.2015.73

Afloramiento de Hidrocarburos en el Sector Valparaíso del Cantón Salinas, Provincia de Santa Elena – Ecuador

Afloramiento de Hidrocarburos en el Sector Valparaíso del Cantón Salinas, Provincia de Santa Elena – Ecuador

Published 2015-01-31

https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v11.n1.2015.73

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Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): Revista Técnica "energía", Edición No. 11

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EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA

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Afloramiento de Hidrocarburos en el Sector Valparaíso del Cantón Salinas, Provincia de Santa Elena – Ecuador. (2015). Revista Técnica "energía", 11(1), PP. 68-76. https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v11.n1.2015.73

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https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v11.n1.2015.73

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Afloramiento de Hidrocarburos en el Sector Valparaíso del Cantón Salinas, Provincia de Santa Elena – Ecuador. (2015). Revista Técnica "energía", 11(1), PP. 68-76. https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v11.n1.2015.73

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E. Veloz

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Outcrop of Hydrocarbons

Pollution

Matrix Cause – Effect

Ecuador

Oil

The objective of this paper, is to make a qualitative assessment about the extent, causes and effects of the environmental impact related to the presence of hydrocarbons in the area of Valparaiso - Punta Carnero, in the canton of Salinas, Province of Santa Elena, Ecuador. A double scale analysis of the territory was conducted, provincial and cantonal scale, using primary and secondary information, which allowed the construction of a cause-effect matrix. In the next phase, a schematic environmental management proposal was introduced, in order to stop, mitigate and eventually reverse the impact in this area. The outcome of a research conducted, exposed a consistent hydrocarbon contamination, being 6 mg/l (TPH) total petroleum hydrocarbon, the highest concentration discovered. .Additionally it was discovered that the outcrop of hydrocarbons are related to geological faults and impact of artisanal salt producers in the area.

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