Modeling of DSTATCOM Devices to Improve Dynamic Voltage Stability in a Microgrid with High Penetration of Motor Loads

Luis Paredes; Benjamín Serrano; Marcelo Molina

doi:10.37116/revistaenergia.v17.n1.2020.400

Modeling of DSTATCOM Devices to Improve Dynamic Voltage Stability in a Microgrid with High Penetration of Motor Loads

Modeling of DSTATCOM Devices to Improve Dynamic Voltage Stability in a Microgrid with High Penetration of Motor Loads

Published 2020-07-30

https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v17.n1.2020.400

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Vol. 17 No. 1 (2020): Revista Técnica "energía", Edición No. 17, ISSUE I

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SISTEMAS ELÉCTRICOS DE POTENCIA

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Modeling of DSTATCOM Devices to Improve Dynamic Voltage Stability in a Microgrid with High Penetration of Motor Loads. (2020). Revista Técnica "energía", 17(1), PP. 32-42. https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v17.n1.2020.400

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https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v17.n1.2020.400

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Modeling of DSTATCOM Devices to Improve Dynamic Voltage Stability in a Microgrid with High Penetration of Motor Loads. (2020). Revista Técnica "energía", 17(1), PP. 32-42. https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v17.n1.2020.400

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Luis Paredes

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https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1865-4913

Benjamín Serrano

Universidad Nacional de San Juan - CONICET - IEE

Perfil Google Scholar

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6528-6132

Marcelo Molina

Universidad Nacional de San Juan - CONICET - IEE

Perfil Google Scholar

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2617-1460

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Luis Paredes

Nació en Quito, Ecuador en 1987. Recibió su título de Ingeniero Eléctrico de la Escuela Politécnica Nacional en 2012 y de Magíster en Gestión de Energías en 2016. Además, ha realizado varios cursos y especializaciones en temáticas de energía eléctrica en Estados Unidos, China, Perú, Chile y Brasil. Su experiencia profesional ha sido desarrollada en varias empresas e instituciones del sector eléctrico y energético del Ecuador. Actualmente es candidato a Doctor en Ingeniería Eléctrica (Ph.D.) del Instituto de Energía Eléctrica (IEE) de la Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ) en Argentina. Sus campos de investigación están relacionados con: Resiliencia de los Sistemas Eléctricos, Estabilidad y Control en Microrredes, FACTS, Movilidad Eléctrica, Energías Renovables y Eficiencia Energética.

Benjamín Serrano,

Nació en San Juan, Argentina en 1955. Recibió su título de Ingeniero Electromecánico en la Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), Argentina en 1981. Obtuvo su título de Doctor en Ingeniería Eléctrica en el Instituto de Energía Eléctrica (IEE) de la UNSJ, Argentina en 2017. Desde 2020 se desempeña como Vicedirector del Instituto de Energía Eléctrica (IEE) de la UNSJ-CONICET. Actualmente desarrolla sus tareas docentes, de investigación y transferencia en temáticas relacionadas con la Programación Óptima de la Operación de los Sistemas Eléctricos de Potencia, considerando el Control de Tensiones y Suministro de Potencia Reactiva.

Marcelo Molina,

Es profesor titular de Electrónica de Potencia, Energías Renovables y Redes Eléctricas Inteligentes en la Universidad Nacional de San Juan (UNSJ), Argentina. Desde 2019 se desempeña como Director del Instituto de Energía Eléctrica (IEE) de la UNSJ-CONICET. El Dr. Molina recibió el título de Ingeniero Electrónico de la Universidad Nacional de San Juan, Argentina en 1997 y su Ph.D. de la misma universidad en 2004. Sus actividades de investigación se centran en el modelado, análisis y control de sistemas eléctricos de potencia, electrónica de potencia, tecnologías de microrredes, redes inteligentes y la aplicación de almacenamiento de energía.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Luis Paredes, Marcelo Pozo, Mobility and Energy Efficiency in the Public Transportation System of Ecuador a Mechanism to Reduce CO2 Emissions , Revista Técnica "energía": Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Revista Técnica "energía", Edición No. 16
Luis Paredes, Benjamín Serrano, Marcelo Molina, Voltage Stability Improvement with a DSTATCOM in a Microgrid Integrated by DG Solar Photovoltaic and Conventional , Revista Técnica "energía": Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Revista Técnica "energía", Edición No. 16

This paper proposes and validates models of FACTS technology devices of the Synchronous Static Compensator for Distribution (DSTATCOM) type. In the first instance, a simplified DSTATCOM modeling performed through a controlled current source is presented. Subsequently, a DSTATCOM modeled through control strategies is exposed considering a PWM (Pulse-Width Modulation) converter. The proposed models of DSTATCOM devices are validated in a CIGRÉ Electrical Microgrid (MG) test system. The presence of induction motor type loads in the MG requires a considerable demand for reactive power, this causes inconveniences to maintain the Dynamic Voltage Stability (DVE). This situation is aggravated by the occurrence of failures that trigger an isolated operation of the MG. To solve these problems, a DSTATCOM device will be used. The optimal connection and location of DSTATCOM in the MG is done through an exhaustive search algorithm, considering the premise of the best performance in terms of DVE made through dynamic simulations in PowerFactory DIgSILENT. Comparatively, the results obtained for the two models performed are presented, showing the improvement of the DVE in the isolated operation of the MG with both models. Depending on the detail and scope of the studies in the MG system, you can choose between the developed DSTATCOM models. All details of models, control diagrams and data of DSTATCOM devices are provided in this document.

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