Multilevel inverter D-STATCOM for reducing total harmonic distortion in a non-linear loads electrical distribution system
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Publicado:
jul 26, 2022
Palabras clave:
multi-level, control, compensation, harmonic, THD, D- STATCOM, MLI, IEEE 13
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Resumen
El paper presenta el análisis de rendimiento de un Inversor Multinivel en Cascada D-STATCOM para reducir la distorsión armónica total, que basa su control en la estrategia del marco de referencia síncrono.
La distorsión armónica es recurrente en las redes de distribución eléctrica actuales debido a la presencia de cargas no lineal, como electrodomésticos u otros dispositivos que tengan en sus componentes electrónica de potencia.
El funcionamiento del sistema es evaluado antes y después de implementar la compensación. La simulación y análisis de los resultados de esta investigación está validado en el sistema de pruebas de la IEEE de 13 barras, en MATLAB y Simulink, alcanzando excelentes resultados en reducción del contenido armónico del sistema.
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Callacando, M., Pavón, W., & Ortíz, L. . (2022). Multilevel inverter D-STATCOM for reducing total harmonic distortion in a non-linear loads electrical distribution system. Revista Técnica "energía", 19(1), PP. 85–91. https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v19.n1.2022.520
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EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA
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La Revista Técnica "energía" está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.
Citas
[1] K. R. Shandilya and U. S. Patel, “Mitigation of total harmonic distortion using cascaded MLI-DSTATCOM in distribution network,” IEEE Int. Conf. Power, Control. Signals Instrum. Eng. ICPCSI 2017, pp. 2439–2445, 2018, doi: 10.1109/ICPCSI.2017.8392155.
[2] P. Bapaiah, “Power Quality Improvement by using DSTATCOM,” vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 1–12, 2013.
[3] R. Pandey, R. Nath Tripathi, and T. Hanamoto, “Comprehensive Analysis of LCL FilterInterfaced Cascaded H-Bridge MultilevelInverter-Based DSTATCOM.pdf.” 2017.
[4] P. M. Saradva, K. T. Kadivar, M. H. Pandya, and A. J. Rana, “Application of D-STATCOM to control power flow in distribution line,” 2016 Int. Conf. Energy Effic. Technol. Sustain. ICEETS 2016, pp. 479–484, 2016, doi: 10.1109/ICEETS.2016.7583802.
[5] K. T. Maheswari, R. Bharanikumar, V. Arjun, R. Amrish, and M. Bhuvanesh, “A comprehensive review on cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter for medium voltage high power applications,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 45, pp. 2666–2670, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.519.
[6] J. A. Araque Gallardo, J. L. Diaz Rodriguez, and A. P. Garcia, “THD optimization of a single phase cascaded multilevel converter using PSO technique,” 2013 Power Electron. Power Qual. Appl. PEPQA 2013 - Proc., no. November 2017, 2013, doi: 10.1109/PEPQA.2013.6614944.
[7] Sujono, I. Sudiharto, and O. A. Qudsi, “Application of D-STATCOM to reduce unbalanced load using synchronous reference frame theory,” EECCIS 2020 - 2020 10th Electr. Power, Electron. Commun. Control. Informatics Semin., no. 3, pp. 65–70, 2020, doi: 10.1109/EECCIS49483.2020.9263476.
[8] M. Montufar, W. Pavón, M. Jaramillo, and S. Simani, “Control Strategy Applied to Smart Photovoltaic Inverters for Reactive Power Exchange Through Volt-Var Control to Improve Voltage Quality in Electrical Distribution Networks,” in Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, 2022, vol. 252, pp. 357–366, doi: 10.1007/978-981-16-4126-8_33.
[9] Abdullah M. Noman; Abdullrahman A. Al-Shamma’a;Khaled E. Addoweesh;Ayman A. Alabduljabbar and Abdulrahman I. Alolah, “Cascaded Multilevel Inverteter Topology.pdf.” 11 April 2018, 2018.
[10] S. Maurya, D. Mishra, K. Singh, A. K. Mishra, and Y. Pandey, “An Efficient Technique to reduce Total Harmonics Distortion in Cascaded H- Bridge Multilevel Inverter,” Proc. 2019 3rd IEEE Int. Conf. Electr. Comput. Commun. Technol. ICECCT 2019, pp. 1–5, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ICECCT.2019.8869424.
[11] S. Pinzón and W. Pavón, “Diseño de Sistemas de Control Basados en el Análisis del Dominio en Frecuencia,” Rev. Técnica “Energía,” vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 76–82, 2019, doi: 10.37116/revistaenergia.v15.n2.2019.380.
[12] X.-P. Zhang and Z. Yan, “Energy Quality: A Definition,” IEEE Open Access J. Power Energy, vol. 7, no. July, pp. 430–440, 2020, doi: 10.1109/oajpe.2020.3029767.
[13] H. Andrei, P. C. Andrei, L. M. Constantinescu, R. Beloiu, E. Cazacu, and M. Stanculescu, “Electrical power systems,” Power Syst., vol. 2, pp. 3–47, 2017, doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-51118-4_1.
[14] V. R. Kota and S. Vinnakoti, “SRF-based control of unified power quality conditioner for power quality enhancement,” Int. Conf. Electr. Electron. Signals, Commun. Optim. EESCO 2018, no. January, 2018, doi: 10.1109/EESCO.2015.7253768.
[15] W. Rohouma, R. S. Balog, A. A. Peerzada, and M. M. Begovic, “D-STATCOM for harmonic mitigation in low voltage distribution network with high penetration of nonlinear loads,” Renew. Energy, vol. 145, pp. 1449–1464, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.05.134.
[16] P. E. Melin et al., “Analysis and control strategy for a current-source based D-STATCOM towards minimum losses,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 116, no. September 2019, p. 105532, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2019.105532.
[17] J. C. Mendoza-Niebles, L. D. Pabon-Fernandez, E. A. Caicedo-Peñaranda, A. Pardo-García, and J. L. Díaz-Rodríguez, “Control síncrono de potencia de un D-STATCOM de bajo costo,” Aibi Rev. Investig. Adm. e Ing., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 108–117, 2020, doi: 10.15649/2346030x.881.
[18] S. Choudhury, P. Bhowmik, and P. K. Rout, “Economic load sharing in a D-STATCOM Integrated Islanded Microgrid based on Fuzzy Logic and Seeker Optimization Approach,” Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 37, no. September 2017, pp. 57–69, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2017.11.004.
[2] P. Bapaiah, “Power Quality Improvement by using DSTATCOM,” vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 1–12, 2013.
[3] R. Pandey, R. Nath Tripathi, and T. Hanamoto, “Comprehensive Analysis of LCL FilterInterfaced Cascaded H-Bridge MultilevelInverter-Based DSTATCOM.pdf.” 2017.
[4] P. M. Saradva, K. T. Kadivar, M. H. Pandya, and A. J. Rana, “Application of D-STATCOM to control power flow in distribution line,” 2016 Int. Conf. Energy Effic. Technol. Sustain. ICEETS 2016, pp. 479–484, 2016, doi: 10.1109/ICEETS.2016.7583802.
[5] K. T. Maheswari, R. Bharanikumar, V. Arjun, R. Amrish, and M. Bhuvanesh, “A comprehensive review on cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter for medium voltage high power applications,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 45, pp. 2666–2670, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.519.
[6] J. A. Araque Gallardo, J. L. Diaz Rodriguez, and A. P. Garcia, “THD optimization of a single phase cascaded multilevel converter using PSO technique,” 2013 Power Electron. Power Qual. Appl. PEPQA 2013 - Proc., no. November 2017, 2013, doi: 10.1109/PEPQA.2013.6614944.
[7] Sujono, I. Sudiharto, and O. A. Qudsi, “Application of D-STATCOM to reduce unbalanced load using synchronous reference frame theory,” EECCIS 2020 - 2020 10th Electr. Power, Electron. Commun. Control. Informatics Semin., no. 3, pp. 65–70, 2020, doi: 10.1109/EECCIS49483.2020.9263476.
[8] M. Montufar, W. Pavón, M. Jaramillo, and S. Simani, “Control Strategy Applied to Smart Photovoltaic Inverters for Reactive Power Exchange Through Volt-Var Control to Improve Voltage Quality in Electrical Distribution Networks,” in Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, 2022, vol. 252, pp. 357–366, doi: 10.1007/978-981-16-4126-8_33.
[9] Abdullah M. Noman; Abdullrahman A. Al-Shamma’a;Khaled E. Addoweesh;Ayman A. Alabduljabbar and Abdulrahman I. Alolah, “Cascaded Multilevel Inverteter Topology.pdf.” 11 April 2018, 2018.
[10] S. Maurya, D. Mishra, K. Singh, A. K. Mishra, and Y. Pandey, “An Efficient Technique to reduce Total Harmonics Distortion in Cascaded H- Bridge Multilevel Inverter,” Proc. 2019 3rd IEEE Int. Conf. Electr. Comput. Commun. Technol. ICECCT 2019, pp. 1–5, 2019, doi: 10.1109/ICECCT.2019.8869424.
[11] S. Pinzón and W. Pavón, “Diseño de Sistemas de Control Basados en el Análisis del Dominio en Frecuencia,” Rev. Técnica “Energía,” vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 76–82, 2019, doi: 10.37116/revistaenergia.v15.n2.2019.380.
[12] X.-P. Zhang and Z. Yan, “Energy Quality: A Definition,” IEEE Open Access J. Power Energy, vol. 7, no. July, pp. 430–440, 2020, doi: 10.1109/oajpe.2020.3029767.
[13] H. Andrei, P. C. Andrei, L. M. Constantinescu, R. Beloiu, E. Cazacu, and M. Stanculescu, “Electrical power systems,” Power Syst., vol. 2, pp. 3–47, 2017, doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-51118-4_1.
[14] V. R. Kota and S. Vinnakoti, “SRF-based control of unified power quality conditioner for power quality enhancement,” Int. Conf. Electr. Electron. Signals, Commun. Optim. EESCO 2018, no. January, 2018, doi: 10.1109/EESCO.2015.7253768.
[15] W. Rohouma, R. S. Balog, A. A. Peerzada, and M. M. Begovic, “D-STATCOM for harmonic mitigation in low voltage distribution network with high penetration of nonlinear loads,” Renew. Energy, vol. 145, pp. 1449–1464, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.05.134.
[16] P. E. Melin et al., “Analysis and control strategy for a current-source based D-STATCOM towards minimum losses,” Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst., vol. 116, no. September 2019, p. 105532, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2019.105532.
[17] J. C. Mendoza-Niebles, L. D. Pabon-Fernandez, E. A. Caicedo-Peñaranda, A. Pardo-García, and J. L. Díaz-Rodríguez, “Control síncrono de potencia de un D-STATCOM de bajo costo,” Aibi Rev. Investig. Adm. e Ing., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 108–117, 2020, doi: 10.15649/2346030x.881.
[18] S. Choudhury, P. Bhowmik, and P. K. Rout, “Economic load sharing in a D-STATCOM Integrated Islanded Microgrid based on Fuzzy Logic and Seeker Optimization Approach,” Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 37, no. September 2017, pp. 57–69, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2017.11.004.
