State-of-the-Art: Incentives and Strategies for Penetration of Renewable Energy
Main Article Content
Abstract
In recent years, several countries around the world have been promoting initiatives to include Non-Conventional Renewable Energy Resources in their generation systems to replace conventional thermal energy as a measure of action against the adverse effects of climate change. However, such actions usually find barriers or limitations for its implementation, so the analysis of incentive mechanisms and the evaluation of the experience worldwide is essential to continue the incorporation process of these resources. This article presents a comprehensive review of the state of the art about the incentives and strategies for the penetration of Non-Conventional Renewable Energies (NCRE). The integration mechanisms implemented in different regions around world are detailed and analyzed. For this purpose, the common definitions and the most used incentive mechanisms are described. Also, the evolution of this type of technologies in some regions is presented as well as the analysis of their barriers and limitations. Finally, some required recommendations are proposed to overcome these drawbacks.
Downloads
Article Details
Aviso de Derechos de Autor
La Revista Técnica "energía" está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.
References
[2] CEER, “Status Review of Renewable and Energy Efficiency Support Schemes in Europe.” pp. 1–53, 2015.
[3] H. Albadi and E. F. El-Saadany, “The role of taxation policy and incentives in wind-based distributed generation projects viability: Ontario SOP case study,” in Power Symposium, 2008. NAPS ’08. 40th North American, 2008.
[4] F. Beck and E. Martinot, “Renewable Energy Policies and Barriers. Forthcoming in Encyclopedia of Energy,” Academic Press/Elsevier Science. 2004.
[5] IRENA, “Estadísticas de capacidad renovable. Reporte 2021,” 2021.
[6] Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century, “RENEWABLES 2016 GLOBAL STATUS REPORT,” 2016.
[7] G. Lorubio and P. Schlosser, “Euro Mix: Current European Energy Developments and Policy Alternatives for 2030 and Beyond,” IEEE Power Energy Mag., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 65–74, 2014.
[8] BMUB, “BMUB Climate Action in Figures 2016,” Germany, 2016.
[9] IIGE-Instituto de Investigación Geológico y Energético, “BALANCE ENERGÉTICO NACIONAL 2020,” Quito, 2021.
[10] L. S. Vargas et al., Comparative Analysis of Institutional and Technical Conditions Relevant for the Integration of Renewable Energy in South America, no. May 2016. 2014.
[11] Ministerio de Energía y Minas, “Estadística Preliminar del Subsector Eléctrico Cifras de Octubre 2016 Estadística Preliminar del Subsector Eléctrico Cifras de Octubre 2016,” 2016.
[12] E. Ruiz and J. Rosello, “Transmission investment in the Peruvian electricity market : Theory and applications,” vol. 47, pp. 238–245, 2012.
[13] L. Maurer and L. Barroso, Electricity Auctions: An Overview of Efficient Practices. 2011.
[14] C. Batlle, L. A. Barroso, and I. J. Pe, “The changing role of the State in the expansion of electricity supply in Latin America,” vol. 38, pp. 7152–7160, 2010.
[15] J. M. Gacon and R. M. Ramirez, “Generación Eléctrica con Recursos Energéticos Renovables No Convencionales en el Perú Índice Introducción,” pp. 1–16, 2014.
[16] J. Neufeld and R. Lock, “The New Electricity Model in Brazil : An Institutional Framework in Transition,” 2005.
[17] E. Eduardo and V. Parente, “Brazilian experience in electricity auctions : Comparing outcomes from new and old energy auctions as well as the application of the hybrid Anglo-Dutch design,” Energy Policy, vol. 55, pp. 511–520, 2013.
[18] P. Mastropietro, C. Batlle, L. A. Barroso, and P. Rodilla, “Electricity auctions in South America : Towards convergence of system adequacy and RES-E support,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 40, pp. 375–385, 2014.
[19] E. M. Azevedo and P. B. Correia, “Bidding strategies in Brazilian electricity auctions,” vol. 28, pp. 309–314, 2006.
[20] J. Dutra, “Electricity Auctions in Brazil,” pp. 1–21, 2005.
[21] K. Binmore, N. Von Der Fehr, D. Harbord, and I. Jewitt, “Comments on the Proposed Electricity Contract Auctions in Brazil by,” no. 2004, pp. 1–5, 2009.
[22] J. M. Jauregui, H. O. Ortega, and M. Carrillo, “Clean development mechanism in Mexico,” in 2009 6th International Conference on the European Energy Market, 2009, pp. 1–6.
[23] U. D. I. De Negocios, “Energías Renovables,” 2013.
[24] G. S. Alemán-Nava et al., “Renewable energy research progress in Mexico: A review,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 32, pp. 140–153, 2014.
[25] J. M. Huacuz, “The road to green power in Mexico - Reflections on the prospects for the large-scale and sustainable implementation of renewable energy,” Energy Policy, vol. 33, no. 16, pp. 2087–2099, 2005.
[26] ACERA, “Análisis comparativo de condiciones y características de las Licitaciones de Energía en Perú , México y Chile,” Santiago, 2016.
[27] SENER, “Prospectiva de Energías Renovables 2012-2026,” pp. 1–156, 2012.
[28] IRENA and SENER, “Renewable Energy Prospects: Mexico,” no. May, 2015.
[29] IRENA - International Renewable Energy Agency, “Energías Renovables en América Latina 2015 : Sumario de Políticas,” pp. 12–19, 2015.
[30] International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), Renewable Energy Market Analysis. 2016.
[31] IRENA - International Renewable Energy Agency, “Renewable Power Generation Renewable Power Generation Costs In 2020,” 2020.
[32] Seg ingenieria, “Indicadores energéticos. Reporte junio 2021.,” 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.segingenieria.com/.
[33] World Energy Council, “World Energy Resources, E-storage : Shifting from cost to value. Wind and solar applications,” 2016.