Strategies for Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Public Service Buildings within a Hot and Humid Climatic Zone: A Case Study in Guayaquil, Ecuador

Main Article Content

Catalina Vallejo
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2065-0484
Luis Godoy
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2878-5175
Francis Vásquez
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8556-4838
Geovanna Villacreses
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0964-0907
Marco Orozco
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4910-6685
Santiago Navarro
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4881-7485

Abstract

Since 2010, there has been an approximate annual increase of 1% in CO2 emissions due to buildings. The reduction of energy consumption and consequently the mitigation of Greenhouse Gases are global goals due to the global issue of climate change. A key step in achieving these goals is to improve the energy performance of buildings, thereby reducing energy consumption and emissions generated by the built environment. In this regard, the present research focuses on identifying and estimating strategies to reduce energy consumption in buildings known as Community Police Units (UPCs) located in the city of Guayaquil, which corresponds to a very hot and humid climate zone. The study consists of statistical analysis of the historical energy performance of 43 buildings sharing the same architectural design. Additionally, the selection of a representative building was made for energy use monitoring and energy simulation. The results revealed a potential saving of 16 000 kWh per year by reducing the control temperature of the air conditioning system by 1°C and adjusting the on/off schedule. This is equivalent to 1 150 USD and 5 metric tons of CO2 emissions.

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How to Cite
Vallejo, C., Godoy, L., Vásquez, F., Villacreses, G., Orozco, M., & Navarro, S. (2024). Strategies for Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Public Service Buildings within a Hot and Humid Climatic Zone: A Case Study in Guayaquil, Ecuador . Revista Técnica "energía", 21(1), PP. 133–142. https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v21.n1.2024.651
Section
EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA

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