Pre-feasibility evaluation for the generation of electrical energy through the synergy between wind energy and water pumping storage in San Cristóbal Island - Galápagos
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Published:
Jan 27, 2021
Keywords:
Hybrid system, wind, hydraulic, storage, electricity generation, pumped
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Abstract
This document presents an investigation that aims to contribute to the mitigation of climate change, in addition to seeking energy autonomy based on Renewable Energy. For that reason, this research evaluates the prefeasibility of a renewable energy storage system based on water pumping on San Cristóbal - Galápagos Island, where there is a potential energy source located in El Junco lagoon. For this, the calculations were made based on the island's demand curve during 2018, taking into account that it is desired to cover the peak of such energy demand -at night that is between 16:00h and 22:00h-. Storage tanks are calculated according to the required volume, in addition to the characteristics that the generators may have to cover that peak demand. For the return of the water used in the generation, a pumping system is calculated based on the energy obtained through the wind resource of San Cristóbal, which corresponds to 3 wind turbines -of which its power curve is analyzed together with the average speed of the wind per hour during 2018-. The energy delivered by the wind turbines to carry out the required pumping is obtained, in addition to the required characteristics of the pumps. The results demonstrate that the proposal is viable given that the demand for the night peak is covered, considering that the energy used is purely renewable.
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How to Cite
Burbano , V., & Ricardo. (2021). Pre-feasibility evaluation for the generation of electrical energy through the synergy between wind energy and water pumping storage in San Cristóbal Island - Galápagos. Revista Técnica "energía", 17(2), PP. 29–43. https://doi.org/10.37116/revistaenergia.v17.n2.2021.414
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EFICIENCIA ENERGÉTICA
Aviso de Derechos de Autor
La Revista Técnica "energía" está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial 4.0.
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[12] R. Indhumathi, E. T. R. Smiline, and V. Rajaa, "Hybrid System with Dynamic Voltage Restorer for Power Quality Improvement," Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences ISSN, vol. 974, p. 2115, 2017.
[13] A. G. Tsikalakis, Y. A. Katsigiannis, E. S. Karapidakis, and K. E. Fiorentzis, "Evaluating the effect of wind-hydro hybrid power stations on the operation of Cretan power system," in Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC), 2017 52nd International, 2017, pp. 1-6.
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[18] Á. B. Villa Caigua, "Modelos de Zonificación utilizando Información Geoespacial a través de SIG, para establecer Categorías de Manejo en función de los conflictos de la reserva hídrica y ecológica de San Cristóbal Galápagos," Quito: USFQ, 2016, 2016.
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[20] Á. G. P. Palacios, S. A. I. Rodríguez, E. D. V. Fuentes, V. M. C. Quinto, N. L. M. Párraga, and F. E. Z. Gavilanes, "Producción de energía eólica en Ecuador," Ciencia Digital, vol. 3, pp. 22-32, 2019.
[21] M. C. Solís Gallo, "Análisis de los costos y los beneficios económicos de la sustitución de combustibles fósiles por energía renovable para la generación de energía eléctrica. Caso: Proyecto eólico de San Cristobal. Período 2007-2009," QUITO/PUCE/2011, 2011.
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[23] R. V. Marbello Pérez, "Bombas hidráulicas rotodinámicas: teoría y aplicaciones," Escuela de Geociencias y Medio Ambiente, 2007.
[24] G. H. D. Libanori, V. d. C. N. Pinheiro, and A. L. J. I. J. o. E. R. Francato, "Hybrid power plants as an alternative to fit pumped‐storage hydro in Brazilian electricity sector regulatory framework," vol. 42, pp. 4898-4908, 2018.
[25] G. López Álvarez, "Planificación de sistemas de almacenamiento para la integración óptima de renovables en sistemas eléctricos," 2017.
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